最近的工作与可视化有关,有展示血缘关系树的需求 ,类似于这样:
碰巧搜到 D3(用于可视化的js库,作者吕之华),瞬间无法自拔,它的树状图功能基于SVG、js ,暴露的可操作入口也简洁恰当,能帮助你快速完成svg开发。
D3的使用: 入门教程:http://wiki.jikexueyuan.com/project/d3wiki/author.html
开发笔记:
1. SVG DOM 与HTML DOM 不一样,属性、样式是不共用的,但也有相似之处
2. Svg中一段文本用
3. 钩子:
nodeEnter nodeUpdate nodeExit
var flare = {
"name": "前端应用",
"children": [
{
"name": "服务1",
"children": [
{
"name": "cluster",
"children": [
{"name": "AgglomerativeCluster", "size": 3938}
]
},
{
"name": "graph",
"tablename" : "public.conf_hanzhi_pinyin",
"dataowner" :"hippopMan",
"datadeveloper":"hippopMan",
"url":"/biReport/report/aabbcc.html",
"children": [
{"name": "BetweennessCentrality", "size": 3534},
{"name": "LinkDistance", "size": 5731}
]
},
{
"name": "optimization",
"children": [
{"name": "AspectRatioBanker", "size": 7074}
]
}
]
},
{
"name": "服务2",
"children": [
{"name": "Easing", "size": 17010},
{"name": "FunctionSequence", "size": 5842}
]
}
……..
]
};
具体代码:
var margin = {top: 20, right: 120, bottom: 20, left: 120},
width = 3200 - margin.right - margin.left,
height = 1200 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
var i = 0,
duration = 750,
root;
var tree = d3.layout.tree()
.size([height, width]);
var diagonal = d3.svg.diagonal()
.projection(function(d) { return [d.y, d.x]; });
var svg = d3.select(".canvan").append("svg")
.attr("width", width + margin.right + margin.left)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + 80 + "," + 20 + ")");
function collapse(d) {
if (d.children) {
d.\_children = d.children;
d.\_children.forEach(collapse);
d.openFlag = false; //自定义属性
}else{
if(searchFlag){
d.openFlag = false;
}else{
if(reportKey){
d.openFlag = true;
}
}
}
}
function update(source) {
// Compute the new tree layout转换数据
var nodes = tree.nodes(root).reverse(),
links = tree.links(nodes);
// Normalize for fixed-depth.
nodes.forEach(function(d) { d.y = d.depth \* 240; });
// Update the nodes…
var node = svg.selectAll("g.node")
.data(nodes, function(d) { return d.id || (d.id = ++i); });
// Enter any new nodes at the parent's previous position.
var nodeEnter = node.enter().append("g")
.attr("class", "node")
.attr("transform", function(d) { return "translate(" + source.y0 + "," + source.x0 + ")"; }); //css3属性 二维动画
var htm = "<div class='infoBox'>123</div>";
//写文字的变迁
nodeEnter.append("circle") //画圆
.attr("x","0px")
.attr("y", "10px") //x,y代表坐标,注意在group元素中,坐标是指在该元素中的相对坐标
.attr("cx","0px")
.attr("cy", "0px")
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.attr("text-anchor", "middle")
.style("fill-opacity", 1) //透明度 显示隐藏用display(none,block)
.style("fill", function (d) { //填充颜色
return d.openFlag ? "#fff":"#12a566"
})
.on("click", click) //给元素添加事件
.on("mouseover",hover);
nodeEnter.append("text") //text标签
.attr("class", "tablename")
.attr("x","0px")
.attr("y", "15px")
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.attr("text-anchor", "middle")
.attr("width","60")
.attr("height","45")
.text(function(d) { return "表名" + d.tablename; }) //文字
.style("display",showTableName?"block":"none")
.style("fill-opacity", 1e-6);
......
// Transition nodes to their new position.
var nodeUpdate = node.transition()
.duration(duration)
.attr("transform", function(d) { return "translate(" + d.y + "," + d.x + ")"; });
nodeUpdate.select("circle")
.attr("r", 4.5)
.style("fill", function(d) { return d.openFlag ? "#fff":"#12a566" });
nodeUpdate.select("text")
.style("fill-opacity", 1);
// Transition exiting nodes to the parent's new position.
var nodeExit = node.exit().transition()
.duration(duration)
.attr("transform", function(d) { return "translate(" + source.y + "," + source.x + ")"; })
.remove();
nodeExit.select("circle")
.attr("r", 1e-6);
nodeExit.select("text")
.style("fill-opacity", 1e-6);
// Update the links…
var link = svg.selectAll("path.link")
.data(links, function(d) { return d.target.id; });
// Enter any new links at the parent's previous position.
link.enter().insert("path", "g")
.attr("class", "link")
.attr("d", function(d) {
var o = {x: source.x0, y: source.y0};
return diagonal({source: o, target: o});
});
// Transition links to their new position.
link.transition()
.duration(duration)
.attr("d", diagonal);
// Transition exiting nodes to the parent's new position.
link.exit().transition()
.duration(duration)
.attr("d", function(d) {
var o = {x: source.x, y: source.y};
return diagonal({source: o, target: o});
})
.remove();
// Stash the old positions for transition.
nodes.forEach(function(d) {
d.x0 = d.x;
d.y0 = d.y;
});
}
// Toggle children on click.
function click(d) {
if(d.childHasShowed){//已经加载出child
//收起 d.children 展开 d._children;
if (d.children) {
d._children = d.children;
d.children = null;
d.openFlag = false;
} else {
d.children = d._children;
d._children = null;
d.openFlag = true;
}
update(d);
}else{
//点击加载child
getDepenInfo(d.tablename, true, true ,d);
// d.children = obj.children;
// update(d);
}
}
function hover(d) {
console.log("over")
}
手机扫一扫
移动阅读更方便
你可能感兴趣的文章