此模块用于简化paramiko与网络设备之间的ssh连接,可在windows与Unix平台使用
(2019.03.07)
Regularly tested
Arista vEOS
Cisco ASA
Cisco IOS
Cisco IOS-XE
Cisco IOS-XR
Cisco NX-OS
Cisco SG300
HP Comware7
HP ProCurve
Juniper Junos
Linux
Limited testing
Alcatel AOS6/AOS8
Apresia Systems AEOS
Calix B6
Cisco AireOS (Wireless LAN Controllers)
Dell OS9 (Force10)
Dell OS10
Dell PowerConnect
Extreme ERS (Avaya)
Extreme VSP (Avaya)
Extreme VDX (Brocade)
Extreme MLX/NetIron (Brocade/Foundry)
Huawei
IP Infusion OcNOS
Mellanox
NetApp cDOT
OneAccess
Palo Alto PAN-OS
Pluribus
Ruckus ICX/FastIron
Ubiquiti EdgeSwitch
Vyatta VyOS
Experimental
A10
Accedian
Aruba
Ciena SAOS
Citrix Netscaler
Cisco Telepresence
Check Point GAiA
Coriant
Dell OS6
Dell EMC Isilon
Eltex
Enterasys
Extreme EXOS
Extreme Wing
Extreme SLX (Brocade)
F5 TMSH
F5 Linux
Fortinet
MRV Communications OptiSwitch
Nokia/Alcatel SR-OS
QuantaMesh
Rad ETX
1.操作系统:win10
2.python版本: python3.6.6
3.netmiko模块版本:2.3.0
#前提准备模块(安装netmiko可自动下载依赖项):
Paramiko >= 2.4.1
scp >= 0.10.0
pyyaml
pyserial
textfsm
#安装netmiko
pip install netmiko
ps:没有全部安装前提模块,在使用netmiko没有报错,说明运行代码里没有调用到而已,而不是不需要
5.1 执行查看命令:show ip int brief
from netmiko import ConnectHandler
cisco = {
'device_type':'cisco_ios',
'host':'ip地址',
'username':'用户名',
'password':'密码'
}
net_connect = ConnectHandler(**cisco)
##或者
#找到目前所在视图
current_view = net_connect.find_prompt()
print(current_view)
#执行命令,返回结果为字符串,赋值给output
output = net_connect.send_command('show ip int brief')
print(output)
5.2 执行配置命令:手动关闭接口G1/0/29
from netmiko import ConnectHandler
cisco = {
'device_type':'cisco_ios',
'host':'ip地址',
'username':'用户名',
'password':'密码'
}
net_connect = ConnectHandler(**cisco)
##或者
#要配置的命令
config_commands = ['interface GigabitEthernet1/0/29','shutdown']
#提交要配置的命令,input为提交的真实内容
input = net_connect.send_config_set(config_commands)
#验证shutdown是否执行成功
output = net_connect.send_command('show run inter gi1/0/29')
print(output)
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