手动编译用于i.MX6系列ARM的交叉编译SDK
阅读原文时间:2023年07月15日阅读:1

前言:

在前一节中,在使用别的机器(系统:UBUNTU14.04)上编译好的交叉编译SDK,配置在我的电脑(系统:UBUNTU16.04)上,用于bazel编译Tensorflow时会报arm-poky-linux-gcc这个可执行文件无法找到的错误。 没办法,只能自己编译了。。。

准备工作:

1、创建BIN文件夹,搭建REPO

mkdir ~/bin

curl http://commondatastorage.googleapis.com/git-repo-downloads/repo > ~/bin/repo

chmod a+x ~/bin/repo

(不过,访问google外网需要翻墙,这里提供了一个简易方法:将下面repo代码全部复制,保存在~/bin目录下的文件中,文件名为repo)

#!/usr/bin/env python

repo default configuration

import os
REPO_URL = os.environ.get('REPO_URL', None)
if not REPO_URL:
REPO_URL = 'https://gerrit.googlesource.com/git-repo'
REPO_REV = 'stable'

Copyright (C) 2008 Google Inc.

Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");

you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.

You may obtain a copy of the License at

http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software

distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.

See the License for the specific language governing permissions and

limitations under the License.

increment this whenever we make important changes to this script

VERSION = (1, 25)

increment this if the MAINTAINER_KEYS block is modified

KEYRING_VERSION = (1, 2)

Each individual key entry is created by using:

gpg --armor --export keyid

MAINTAINER_KEYS = """

 Repo Maintainer <repo@android.kernel.org>  

-----BEGIN PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-----
Version: GnuPG v1.4.2.2 (GNU/Linux)

mQGiBEj3ugERBACrLJh/ZPyVSKeClMuznFIrsQ+hpNnmJGw1a9GXKYKk8qHPhAZf
WKtrBqAVMNRLhL85oSlekRz98u41H5si5zcuv+IXJDF5MJYcB8f22wAy15lUqPWi
VCkk1l8qqLiuW0fo+ZkPY5qOgrvc0HW1SmdH649uNwqCbcKb6CxaTxzhOwCgj3AP
xI1WfzLqdJjsm1Nq98L0cLcD/iNsILCuw44PRds3J75YP0pze7YF/6WFMB6QSFGu
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w6lzd74LnNEp5eMlKDnXzUAgAH0yzCQeMl7t33QCdYx2hRs2wtTQSjGfAiNmj/WW
Vl5Jn+2jCDnRLenKHwVRFsBX2e0BiRWt/i9Y8fjorLCXVj4z+7yW6DawdLkJorEo
p3v5ILwfC7hVx4jHSnOgZ65L9s8EQdVr1ckN9243yta7rNgwfcqb60ILMFF1BRk/
0V7wCL+68UwwiQDvyMOQuqkysKLSDCLb7BFcyA7j6KG+5hpsREstFX2wK1yKeraz
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TACbBS+Up3RpfYVfd63c1cDdlru13pQAn3NQy/SN858MkxN+zym86UBgOad2
=CMiZ
-----END PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-----

 Conley Owens <cco3@android.com>  

-----BEGIN PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-----
Version: GnuPG v1.4.11 (GNU/Linux)

mQENBFHRvc8BCADFg45Xx/y6QDC+T7Y/gGc7vx0ww7qfOwIKlAZ9xG3qKunMxo+S
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dzQZt3e13W0rVBb/bUgx9iSLoeWP3aq/k+/GRGOR+S6F6BBSl0SQ2EF2+dIywb1x
JuinEP+AwLAUZ1Bsx9ISC0Agpk2VeHXPL3FGhroEmoMvBzO0kTFGyoeT7PR/BfKv
+H/g3HsL2LOB9uoIm8/5p2TTU5ttYCXMHhQZ81AY
=AUp4
-----END PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-----
"""

GIT = 'git' # our git command
MIN_GIT_VERSION = (1, 7, 2) # minimum supported git version
repodir = '.repo' # name of repo's private directory
S_repo = 'repo' # special repo repository
S_manifests = 'manifests' # special manifest repository
REPO_MAIN = S_repo + '/main.py' # main script
MIN_PYTHON_VERSION = (2, 7) # minimum supported python version
GITC_CONFIG_FILE = '/gitc/.config'
GITC_FS_ROOT_DIR = '/gitc/manifest-rw/'

import errno
import optparse
import platform
import re
import shutil
import stat
import subprocess
import sys

if sys.version_info[0] == 3:
import urllib.request
import urllib.error
else:
import imp
import urllib2
urllib = imp.new_module('urllib')
urllib.request = urllib2
urllib.error = urllib2

def _print(*objects, **kwargs):
sep = kwargs.get('sep', ' ')
end = kwargs.get('end', '\n')
out = kwargs.get('file', sys.stdout)
out.write(sep.join(objects) + end)

# On Windows stderr is buffered, so flush to maintain the order of error messages.
if out == sys.stderr and platform.system() == "Windows":
out.flush()

Python version check

ver = sys.version_info
if (ver[0], ver[1]) < MIN_PYTHON_VERSION:
_print('error: Python version {} unsupported.\n'
'Please use Python {}.{} instead.'.format(
sys.version.split(' ')[0],
MIN_PYTHON_VERSION[0],
MIN_PYTHON_VERSION[1],
), file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)

home_dot_repo = os.path.expanduser('~/.repoconfig')
gpg_dir = os.path.join(home_dot_repo, 'gnupg')

extra_args = []
init_optparse = optparse.OptionParser(usage="repo init -u url [options]")

Logging

group = init_optparse.add_option_group('Logging options')
group.add_option('-q', '--quiet',
dest="quiet", action="store_true", default=False,
help="be quiet")

Manifest

group = init_optparse.add_option_group('Manifest options')
group.add_option('-u', '--manifest-url',
dest='manifest_url',
help='manifest repository location', metavar='URL')
group.add_option('-b', '--manifest-branch',
dest='manifest_branch',
help='manifest branch or revision', metavar='REVISION')
group.add_option('-m', '--manifest-name',
dest='manifest_name',
help='initial manifest file', metavar='NAME.xml')
group.add_option('--current-branch',
dest='current_branch_only', action='store_true',
help='fetch only current manifest branch from server')
group.add_option('--mirror',
dest='mirror', action='store_true',
help='create a replica of the remote repositories '
'rather than a client working directory')
group.add_option('--reference',
dest='reference',
help='location of mirror directory', metavar='DIR')
group.add_option('--dissociate',
dest='dissociate', action='store_true',
help='dissociate from reference mirrors after clone')
group.add_option('--depth', type='int', default=None,
dest='depth',
help='create a shallow clone with given depth; see git clone')
group.add_option('--archive',
dest='archive', action='store_true',
help='checkout an archive instead of a git repository for '
'each project. See git archive.')
group.add_option('--submodules',
dest='submodules', action='store_true',
help='sync any submodules associated with the manifest repo')
group.add_option('-g', '--groups',
dest='groups', default='default',
help='restrict manifest projects to ones with specified '
'group(s) [default|all|G1,G2,G3|G4,-G5,-G6]',
metavar='GROUP')
group.add_option('-p', '--platform',
dest='platform', default="auto",
help='restrict manifest projects to ones with a specified '
'platform group [auto|all|none|linux|darwin|…]',
metavar='PLATFORM')
group.add_option('--no-clone-bundle',
dest='no_clone_bundle', action='store_true',
help='disable use of /clone.bundle on HTTP/HTTPS')
group.add_option('--no-tags',
dest='no_tags', action='store_true',
help="don't fetch tags in the manifest")

Tool

group = init_optparse.add_option_group('repo Version options')
group.add_option('--repo-url',
dest='repo_url',
help='repo repository location', metavar='URL')
group.add_option('--repo-branch',
dest='repo_branch',
help='repo branch or revision', metavar='REVISION')
group.add_option('--no-repo-verify',
dest='no_repo_verify', action='store_true',
help='do not verify repo source code')

Other

group = init_optparse.add_option_group('Other options')
group.add_option('--config-name',
dest='config_name', action="store_true", default=False,
help='Always prompt for name/e-mail')

def _GitcInitOptions(init_optparse_arg):
init_optparse_arg.set_usage("repo gitc-init -u url -c client [options]")
g = init_optparse_arg.add_option_group('GITC options')
g.add_option('-f', '--manifest-file',
dest='manifest_file',
help='Optional manifest file to use for this GITC client.')
g.add_option('-c', '--gitc-client',
dest='gitc_client',
help='The name of the gitc_client instance to create or modify.')

_gitc_manifest_dir = None

def get_gitc_manifest_dir():
global _gitc_manifest_dir
if _gitc_manifest_dir is None:
_gitc_manifest_dir = ''
try:
with open(GITC_CONFIG_FILE, 'r') as gitc_config:
for line in gitc_config:
match = re.match('gitc_dir=(?P.*)', line)
if match:
_gitc_manifest_dir = match.group('gitc_manifest_dir')
except IOError:
pass
return _gitc_manifest_dir

def gitc_parse_clientdir(gitc_fs_path):
"""Parse a path in the GITC FS and return its client name.

@param gitc_fs_path: A subdirectory path within the GITC_FS_ROOT_DIR.

@returns: The GITC client name
"""
if gitc_fs_path == GITC_FS_ROOT_DIR:
return None
if not gitc_fs_path.startswith(GITC_FS_ROOT_DIR):
manifest_dir = get_gitc_manifest_dir()
if manifest_dir == '':
return None
if manifest_dir[-1] != '/':
manifest_dir += '/'
if gitc_fs_path == manifest_dir:
return None
if not gitc_fs_path.startswith(manifest_dir):
return None
return gitc_fs_path.split(manifest_dir)[1].split('/')[0]
return gitc_fs_path.split(GITC_FS_ROOT_DIR)[1].split('/')[0]

class CloneFailure(Exception):

"""Indicate the remote clone of repo itself failed.
"""

def _Init(args, gitc_init=False):
"""Installs repo by cloning it over the network.
"""
if gitc_init:
_GitcInitOptions(init_optparse)
opt, args = init_optparse.parse_args(args)
if args:
init_optparse.print_usage()
sys.exit(1)

url = opt.repo_url
if not url:
url = REPO_URL
extra_args.append('--repo-url=%s' % url)

branch = opt.repo_branch
if not branch:
branch = REPO_REV
extra_args.append('--repo-branch=%s' % branch)

if branch.startswith('refs/heads/'):
branch = branch[len('refs/heads/'):]
if branch.startswith('refs/'):
_print("fatal: invalid branch name '%s'" % branch, file=sys.stderr)
raise CloneFailure()

try:
if gitc_init:
gitc_manifest_dir = get_gitc_manifest_dir()
if not gitc_manifest_dir:
_print('fatal: GITC filesystem is not available. Exiting…',
file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)
gitc_client = opt.gitc_client
if not gitc_client:
gitc_client = gitc_parse_clientdir(os.getcwd())
if not gitc_client:
_print('fatal: GITC client (-c) is required.', file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)
client_dir = os.path.join(gitc_manifest_dir, gitc_client)
if not os.path.exists(client_dir):
os.makedirs(client_dir)
os.chdir(client_dir)
if os.path.exists(repodir):
# This GITC Client has already initialized repo so continue.
return

os.mkdir(repodir)  

except OSError as e:
if e.errno != errno.EEXIST:
_print('fatal: cannot make %s directory: %s'
% (repodir, e.strerror), file=sys.stderr)
# Don't raise CloneFailure; that would delete the
# name. Instead exit immediately.
#
sys.exit(1)

_CheckGitVersion()
try:
if NeedSetupGnuPG():
can_verify = SetupGnuPG(opt.quiet)
else:
can_verify = True

dst = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(repodir, S\_repo))  
\_Clone(url, dst, opt.quiet, not opt.no\_clone\_bundle)

if can\_verify and not opt.no\_repo\_verify:  
  rev = \_Verify(dst, branch, opt.quiet)  
else:  
  rev = 'refs/remotes/origin/%s^0' % branch

\_Checkout(dst, branch, rev, opt.quiet)

if not os.path.isfile(os.path.join(dst, 'repo')):  
  \_print("warning: '%s' does not look like a git-repo repository, is "  
         "REPO\_URL set correctly?" % url, file=sys.stderr)

except CloneFailure:
if opt.quiet:
_print('fatal: repo init failed; run without --quiet to see why',
file=sys.stderr)
raise

def ParseGitVersion(ver_str):
if not ver_str.startswith('git version '):
return None

num_ver_str = ver_str[len('git version '):].strip().split('-')[0]
to_tuple = []
for num_str in num_ver_str.split('.')[:3]:
if num_str.isdigit():
to_tuple.append(int(num_str))
else:
to_tuple.append(0)
return tuple(to_tuple)

def _CheckGitVersion():
cmd = [GIT, '--version']
try:
proc = subprocess.Popen(cmd, stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
except OSError as e:
_print(file=sys.stderr)
_print("fatal: '%s' is not available" % GIT, file=sys.stderr)
_print('fatal: %s' % e, file=sys.stderr)
_print(file=sys.stderr)
_print('Please make sure %s is installed and in your path.' % GIT,
file=sys.stderr)
raise CloneFailure()

ver_str = proc.stdout.read().strip()
proc.stdout.close()
proc.wait()

ver_act = ParseGitVersion(ver_str)
if ver_act is None:
_print('error: "%s" unsupported' % ver_str, file=sys.stderr)
raise CloneFailure()

if ver_act < MIN_GIT_VERSION:
need = '.'.join(map(str, MIN_GIT_VERSION))
_print('fatal: git %s or later required' % need, file=sys.stderr)
raise CloneFailure()

def NeedSetupGnuPG():
if not os.path.isdir(home_dot_repo):
return True

kv = os.path.join(home_dot_repo, 'keyring-version')
if not os.path.exists(kv):
return True

kv = open(kv).read()
if not kv:
return True

kv = tuple(map(int, kv.split('.')))
if kv < KEYRING_VERSION:
return True
return False

def SetupGnuPG(quiet):
try:
os.mkdir(home_dot_repo)
except OSError as e:
if e.errno != errno.EEXIST:
_print('fatal: cannot make %s directory: %s'
% (home_dot_repo, e.strerror), file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)

try:
os.mkdir(gpg_dir, stat.S_IRWXU)
except OSError as e:
if e.errno != errno.EEXIST:
_print('fatal: cannot make %s directory: %s' % (gpg_dir, e.strerror),
file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)

env = os.environ.copy()
try:
env['GNUPGHOME'] = gpg_dir
except UnicodeEncodeError:
env['GNUPGHOME'] = gpg_dir.encode()

cmd = ['gpg', '--import']
try:
proc = subprocess.Popen(cmd,
env=env,
stdin=subprocess.PIPE)
except OSError as e:
if not quiet:
_print('warning: gpg (GnuPG) is not available.', file=sys.stderr)
_print('warning: Installing it is strongly encouraged.', file=sys.stderr)
_print(file=sys.stderr)
return False

proc.stdin.write(MAINTAINER_KEYS)
proc.stdin.close()

if proc.wait() != 0:
_print('fatal: registering repo maintainer keys failed', file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)
_print()

fd = open(os.path.join(home_dot_repo, 'keyring-version'), 'w')
fd.write('.'.join(map(str, KEYRING_VERSION)) + '\n')
fd.close()
return True

def _SetConfig(local, name, value):
"""Set a git configuration option to the specified value.
"""
cmd = [GIT, 'config', name, value]
if subprocess.Popen(cmd, cwd=local).wait() != 0:
raise CloneFailure()

def _InitHttp():
handlers = []

mgr = urllib.request.HTTPPasswordMgrWithDefaultRealm()
try:
import netrc
n = netrc.netrc()
for host in n.hosts:
p = n.hosts[host]
mgr.add_password(p[1], 'http://%s/' % host, p[0], p[2])
mgr.add_password(p[1], 'https://%s/' % host, p[0], p[2])
except:
pass
handlers.append(urllib.request.HTTPBasicAuthHandler(mgr))
handlers.append(urllib.request.HTTPDigestAuthHandler(mgr))

if 'http_proxy' in os.environ:
url = os.environ['http_proxy']
handlers.append(urllib.request.ProxyHandler({'http': url, 'https': url}))
if 'REPO_CURL_VERBOSE' in os.environ:
handlers.append(urllib.request.HTTPHandler(debuglevel=1))
handlers.append(urllib.request.HTTPSHandler(debuglevel=1))
urllib.request.install_opener(urllib.request.build_opener(*handlers))

def _Fetch(url, local, src, quiet):
if not quiet:
_print('Get %s' % url, file=sys.stderr)

cmd = [GIT, 'fetch']
if quiet:
cmd.append('--quiet')
err = subprocess.PIPE
else:
err = None
cmd.append(src)
cmd.append('+refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/origin/*')
cmd.append('+refs/tags/*:refs/tags/*')

proc = subprocess.Popen(cmd, cwd=local, stderr=err)
if err:
proc.stderr.read()
proc.stderr.close()
if proc.wait() != 0:
raise CloneFailure()

def _DownloadBundle(url, local, quiet):
if not url.endswith('/'):
url += '/'
url += 'clone.bundle'

proc = subprocess.Popen(
[GIT, 'config', '--get-regexp', 'url.*.insteadof'],
cwd=local,
stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
for line in proc.stdout:
m = re.compile(r'^url\.(.*)\.insteadof (.*)$').match(line)
if m:
new_url = m.group(1)
old_url = m.group(2)
if url.startswith(old_url):
url = new_url + url[len(old_url):]
break
proc.stdout.close()
proc.wait()

if not url.startswith('http:') and not url.startswith('https:'):
return False

dest = open(os.path.join(local, '.git', 'clone.bundle'), 'w+b')
try:
try:
r = urllib.request.urlopen(url)
except urllib.error.HTTPError as e:
if e.code in [401, 403, 404, 501]:
return False
_print('fatal: Cannot get %s' % url, file=sys.stderr)
_print('fatal: HTTP error %s' % e.code, file=sys.stderr)
raise CloneFailure()
except urllib.error.URLError as e:
_print('fatal: Cannot get %s' % url, file=sys.stderr)
_print('fatal: error %s' % e.reason, file=sys.stderr)
raise CloneFailure()
try:
if not quiet:
_print('Get %s' % url, file=sys.stderr)
while True:
buf = r.read(8192)
if buf == '':
return True
dest.write(buf)
finally:
r.close()
finally:
dest.close()

def _ImportBundle(local):
path = os.path.join(local, '.git', 'clone.bundle')
try:
_Fetch(local, local, path, True)
finally:
os.remove(path)

def _Clone(url, local, quiet, clone_bundle):
"""Clones a git repository to a new subdirectory of repodir
"""
try:
os.mkdir(local)
except OSError as e:
_print('fatal: cannot make %s directory: %s' % (local, e.strerror),
file=sys.stderr)
raise CloneFailure()

cmd = [GIT, 'init', '--quiet']
try:
proc = subprocess.Popen(cmd, cwd=local)
except OSError as e:
_print(file=sys.stderr)
_print("fatal: '%s' is not available" % GIT, file=sys.stderr)
_print('fatal: %s' % e, file=sys.stderr)
_print(file=sys.stderr)
_print('Please make sure %s is installed and in your path.' % GIT,
file=sys.stderr)
raise CloneFailure()
if proc.wait() != 0:
_print('fatal: could not create %s' % local, file=sys.stderr)
raise CloneFailure()

_InitHttp()
_SetConfig(local, 'remote.origin.url', url)
_SetConfig(local,
'remote.origin.fetch',
'+refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/origin/*')
if clone_bundle and _DownloadBundle(url, local, quiet):
_ImportBundle(local)
_Fetch(url, local, 'origin', quiet)

def _Verify(cwd, branch, quiet):
"""Verify the branch has been signed by a tag.
"""
cmd = [GIT, 'describe', 'origin/%s' % branch]
proc = subprocess.Popen(cmd,
stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
stderr=subprocess.PIPE,
cwd=cwd)
cur = proc.stdout.read().strip()
proc.stdout.close()

proc.stderr.read()
proc.stderr.close()

if proc.wait() != 0 or not cur:
_print(file=sys.stderr)
_print("fatal: branch '%s' has not been signed" % branch, file=sys.stderr)
raise CloneFailure()

m = re.compile(r'^(.*)-[0-9]{1,}-g[0-9a-f]{1,}$').match(cur)
if m:
cur = m.group(1)
if not quiet:
_print(file=sys.stderr)
_print("info: Ignoring branch '%s'; using tagged release '%s'"
% (branch, cur), file=sys.stderr)
_print(file=sys.stderr)

env = os.environ.copy()
try:
env['GNUPGHOME'] = gpg_dir
except UnicodeEncodeError:
env['GNUPGHOME'] = gpg_dir.encode()

cmd = [GIT, 'tag', '-v', cur]
proc = subprocess.Popen(cmd,
stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
stderr=subprocess.PIPE,
cwd=cwd,
env=env)
out = proc.stdout.read()
proc.stdout.close()

err = proc.stderr.read()
proc.stderr.close()

if proc.wait() != 0:
_print(file=sys.stderr)
_print(out, file=sys.stderr)
_print(err, file=sys.stderr)
_print(file=sys.stderr)
raise CloneFailure()
return '%s^0' % cur

def _Checkout(cwd, branch, rev, quiet):
"""Checkout an upstream branch into the repository and track it.
"""
cmd = [GIT, 'update-ref', 'refs/heads/default', rev]
if subprocess.Popen(cmd, cwd=cwd).wait() != 0:
raise CloneFailure()

_SetConfig(cwd, 'branch.default.remote', 'origin')
_SetConfig(cwd, 'branch.default.merge', 'refs/heads/%s' % branch)

cmd = [GIT, 'symbolic-ref', 'HEAD', 'refs/heads/default']
if subprocess.Popen(cmd, cwd=cwd).wait() != 0:
raise CloneFailure()

cmd = [GIT, 'read-tree', '--reset', '-u']
if not quiet:
cmd.append('-v')
cmd.append('HEAD')
if subprocess.Popen(cmd, cwd=cwd).wait() != 0:
raise CloneFailure()

def _FindRepo():
"""Look for a repo installation, starting at the current directory.
"""
curdir = os.getcwd()
repo = None

olddir = None
while curdir != '/' \
and curdir != olddir \
and not repo:
repo = os.path.join(curdir, repodir, REPO_MAIN)
if not os.path.isfile(repo):
repo = None
olddir = curdir
curdir = os.path.dirname(curdir)
return (repo, os.path.join(curdir, repodir))

class _Options(object):
help = False

def _ParseArguments(args):
cmd = None
opt = _Options()
arg = []

for i in range(len(args)):
a = args[i]
if a == '-h' or a == '--help':
opt.help = True

elif not a.startswith('-'):  
  cmd = a  
  arg = args\[i + 1:\]  
  break  

return cmd, opt, arg

def _Usage():
gitc_usage = ""
if get_gitc_manifest_dir():
gitc_usage = " gitc-init Initialize a GITC Client.\n"

_print(
"""usage: repo COMMAND [ARGS]

repo is not yet installed. Use "repo init" to install it here.

The most commonly used repo commands are:

init Install repo in the current working directory
""" + gitc_usage +
""" help Display detailed help on a command

For access to the full online help, install repo ("repo init").
""", file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)

def _Help(args):
if args:
if args[0] == 'init':
init_optparse.print_help()
sys.exit(0)
elif args[0] == 'gitc-init':
_GitcInitOptions(init_optparse)
init_optparse.print_help()
sys.exit(0)
else:
_print("error: '%s' is not a bootstrap command.\n"
' For access to online help, install repo ("repo init").'
% args[0], file=sys.stderr)
else:
_Usage()
sys.exit(1)

def _NotInstalled():
_print('error: repo is not installed. Use "repo init" to install it here.',
file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)

def _NoCommands(cmd):
_print("""error: command '%s' requires repo to be installed first.
Use "repo init" to install it here.""" % cmd, file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)

def _RunSelf(wrapper_path):
my_dir = os.path.dirname(wrapper_path)
my_main = os.path.join(my_dir, 'main.py')
my_git = os.path.join(my_dir, '.git')

if os.path.isfile(my_main) and os.path.isdir(my_git):
for name in ['git_config.py',
'project.py',
'subcmds']:
if not os.path.exists(os.path.join(my_dir, name)):
return None, None
return my_main, my_git
return None, None

def _SetDefaultsTo(gitdir):
global REPO_URL
global REPO_REV

REPO_URL = gitdir
proc = subprocess.Popen([GIT,
'--git-dir=%s' % gitdir,
'symbolic-ref',
'HEAD'],
stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
REPO_REV = proc.stdout.read().strip()
proc.stdout.close()

proc.stderr.read()
proc.stderr.close()

if proc.wait() != 0:
_print('fatal: %s has no current branch' % gitdir, file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)

def main(orig_args):
cmd, opt, args = _ParseArguments(orig_args)

repo_main, rel_repo_dir = None, None
# Don't use the local repo copy, make sure to switch to the gitc client first.
if cmd != 'gitc-init':
repo_main, rel_repo_dir = _FindRepo()

wrapper_path = os.path.abspath(__file__)
my_main, my_git = _RunSelf(wrapper_path)

cwd = os.getcwd()
if get_gitc_manifest_dir() and cwd.startswith(get_gitc_manifest_dir()):
_print('error: repo cannot be used in the GITC local manifest directory.'
'\nIf you want to work on this GITC client please rerun this '
'command from the corresponding client under /gitc/',
file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)
if not repo_main:
if opt.help:
_Usage()
if cmd == 'help':
_Help(args)
if not cmd:
_NotInstalled()
if cmd == 'init' or cmd == 'gitc-init':
if my_git:
_SetDefaultsTo(my_git)
try:
_Init(args, gitc_init=(cmd == 'gitc-init'))
except CloneFailure:
path = os.path.join(repodir, S_repo)
_print("fatal: cloning the git-repo repository failed, will remove "
"'%s' " % path, file=sys.stderr)
shutil.rmtree(path, ignore_errors=True)
sys.exit(1)
repo_main, rel_repo_dir = _FindRepo()
else:
_NoCommands(cmd)

if my_main:
repo_main = my_main

ver_str = '.'.join(map(str, VERSION))
me = [sys.executable, repo_main,
'--repo-dir=%s' % rel_repo_dir,
'--wrapper-version=%s' % ver_str,
'--wrapper-path=%s' % wrapper_path,
'--']
me.extend(orig_args)
me.extend(extra_args)
try:
if platform.system() == "Windows":
sys.exit(subprocess.call(me))
else:
os.execv(sys.executable, me)
except OSError as e:
_print("fatal: unable to start %s" % repo_main, file=sys.stderr)
_print("fatal: %s" % e, file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(148)

if __name__ == '__main__':
if ver[0] == 3:
_print('warning: Python 3 support is currently experimental. YMMV.\n'
'Please use Python 2.7 instead.',
file=sys.stderr)
main(sys.argv[1:])

:repo

2、把bin目录加入环境变量

export PATH=~/bin:$PATH

3、创建本地工程

git config --global user.name "your name"

git config --global user.email "your email"

mkdir fsl-release-bsp

cd fsl-release-bsp

repo init -u git://git.freescale.com/imx/fsl-arm-yocto-bsp.git -b imx-4.1-krogoth(如果该路径无法访问,或连网失败,可使用下面这个)

repo init -u git://git.freescale.com/imx/fsl-arm-yocto-bsp.git --repo-url=git://codeaurora.org/tools/repo.git --repo-branch=caf-stable -b imx-4.1-krogoth

repo sync(下载会很慢,慢慢等,我本地下载速度80K/s,用了8个小时左右。所以,这个动作最好放在晚上操作,要不然,一整天就只能干瞪眼了:)

下载成功后,会在本地多出一个目录:sources

4、镜像编译:

根据不同要求,选择相应的配置参数:(这里MACHINE使用imx6qsabresd,image使用core-image-minimal)

DISTRO=fsl-imx-x11 MACHINE=imx6qsabresd source fsl-setup-release.sh -b build-x11   {build-x11是要创建的新目录}

bitbake core-image-minimal

(总共编译包2077个,我的电脑网速一般,总用时在8个小时左右,其中有个包(linux-imx-4.1.15-ro,id:1290和2049)编译时时间特别长,1290用时3个小时,2049用时3小时,需要耐心等待,当时以为网络异常了,几次都想重启了:))

重启一个新窗口时,要输入source setup-enviroment     {build_x11}

5、编译包:

DISTRO=fsl-imx-x11 MACHINE=imx6qsabresd bitbake core-image-minimal -c populate_sdk   {Target-Machine:imx6qsabresd}

编译完成后在populate_sdk目录下生成一个脚本文件,用来设置独立环境用。

6、生成最终SDK包:

拷贝bitbake脚本(tmp/deploy/sdk)到目标机上,然后执行该脚本用于安装SDK,默认位置在/opt下,当然我们可以修改它到任何位置。

7、测试SDK包有效性:

在生成的build_x11/tmp/sysroots/x86_64-linux/usr/bin/arm-poky-linux-gnueabi/目录,找到arm-poky-linux-gnueabi-gcc文件,

arm-none-linux-gnueabi-gcc -v

如果执行正常,显示如下:(图片有点亮,达到意思就行)

补充下:

设置环境变量时,有一点要注意:

/etc/bash.bashrc与/etc/profile是有区别的

什么区别呢?

打开一个新的shell时,会读取/etc/bash.bashrc和~/.bashrc里的内容;

而linux登录时会读取/etc/profile和~/.profile里的内容;

所以,我们可以根据自己的需要,在/etc/bash.bashrc或/etc/profile中添加内容:

export PATH=~/bin:$PATH

使配置生效:

source /etc/bash.bashrc或/etc/profile