winfrom导入excel内容,要求能够excel中多个工作簿的内容。代码如下:
#region 导入excel数据
private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
OpenFileDialog openFileDialog = new OpenFileDialog();
openFileDialog.Filter = "表格文件 (*.xls)|*.xls";
openFileDialog.RestoreDirectory = true;
openFileDialog.FilterIndex = ;
if (openFileDialog.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
{
Import(openFileDialog.FileName);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 导入excel数据
/// </summary>
/// <param name="filePath"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool Import(string filePath)
{
try
{
//Excel就好比一个数据源一般使用
//这里可以根据判断excel文件是03的还是07的,然后写相应的连接字符串
string strConn = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;" + "Data Source=" + filePath + ";" + "Extended Properties=Excel 8.0;";
OleDbConnection con = new OleDbConnection(strConn);
con.Open();
string\[\] names = GetExcelSheetNames(con);
if (names.Length > )
{
foreach (string name in names)
{
OleDbCommand cmd = con.CreateCommand();
cmd.CommandText = string.Format(" select \* from \[{0}\]", name);//\[sheetName\]要如此格式
OleDbDataReader odr = cmd.ExecuteReader();
while (odr.Read())
{
if (odr\[\].ToString() == "序号")//过滤列头 按你的实际Excel文件
continue;
//数据库添加操作
/\*进行非法值的判断
\* 添加数据到数据表中
\* 添加数据时引用事物机制,避免部分数据提交
\* Add(odr\[1\].ToString(), odr\[2\].ToString(), odr\[3\].ToString());//数据库添加操作,Add方法自己写的
\* \*/
}
odr.Close();
}
}
return true;
}
catch (Exception)
{
return false;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 查询表名
/// </summary>
/// <param name="con"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static string\[\] GetExcelSheetNames(OleDbConnection con)
{
try
{
System.Data.DataTable dt = con.GetOleDbSchemaTable(OleDbSchemaGuid.Tables, new\[\] { null, null, null, "Table" });//检索Excel的架构信息
var sheet = new string\[dt.Rows.Count\];
for (int i = , j = dt.Rows.Count; i < j; i++)
{
//获取的SheetName是带了$的
sheet\[i\] = dt.Rows\[i\]\["TABLE\_NAME"\].ToString();
}
return sheet;
}
catch
{
return null;
}
}
//下面这种方法获取excel Worksheets Name时,提示无法访问该exceL文件,所以改为上面获取工作簿名的方式
///// <summary>
///// 获得excel sheet所有工作簿名字
///// </summary>
///// <param name="filePath"></param>
///// <returns></returns>
//public static string\[\] GetExcelSheetNames(string filePath)
//{
// Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.ApplicationClass excelApp = new Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.ApplicationClass();
// Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Workbooks wbs = excelApp.Workbooks;
// Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Workbook wb = wbs.Open(filePath, Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing,
// Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing,
// Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing);
// int count = wb.Worksheets.Count;
// string\[\] names = new string\[count\];
// for (int i = 1; i <= count; i++)
// {
// names\[i - 1\] = ((Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Worksheet)wb.Worksheets\[i\]).Name;
// }
// return names;
//}
#endregion
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