ubuntu 16.04 安装 tensorflow-gpu 包括 CUDA ,CUDNN,CONDA
阅读原文时间:2024年06月12日阅读:5

ubuntu 16.04 安装 tensorflow-gpu 包括 CUDA ,CUDNN,CONDA

显卡驱动装好了,如图:

英文原文链接:

https://github.com/williamFalcon/tensorflow-gpu-install-ubuntu-16.04

英文内容:

Tensorflow GPU install on ubuntu 16.04

  1. update apt-get

    sudo apt-get update

  2. Install apt-get deps

    sudo apt-get install openjdk-8-jdk git python-dev python3-dev python-numpy python3-numpy build-essential python-pip python3-pip python-virtualenv swig python-wheel libcurl3-dev

  3. install nvidia drivers

    The 16.04 installer works with 16.10.

    curl -O http://developer.download.nvidia.com/compute/cuda/repos/ubuntu1604/x86_64/cuda-repo-ubuntu1604_8.0.61-1_amd64.deb
    dpkg -i ./cuda-repo-ubuntu1604_8.0.61-1_amd64.deb
    apt-get update
    apt-get install cuda -y

2a. check nvidia driver install

nvidia-smi   

# you should see a list of gpus printed
# if not, the previous steps failed.
  1. install cuda toolkit (MAKE SURE TO SELECT N TO INSTALL NVIDIA DRIVERS)

    wget https://s3.amazonaws.com/personal-waf/cuda_8.0.61_375.26_linux.run
    sudo sh cuda_8.0.61_375.26_linux.run # press and hold s to skip agreement

    Do you accept the previously read EULA?

    accept

    Install NVIDIA Accelerated Graphics Driver for Linux-x86_64 361.62?

    *** VERY KEY ******

    DON"T SAY Y ****

    n

    Install the CUDA 8.0 Toolkit?

    y

    Enter Toolkit Location

    press enter

    Do you want to install a symbolic link at /usr/local/cuda?

    y

    Install the CUDA 8.0 Samples?

    y

    Enter CUDA Samples Location

    press enter

    now this prints:

    Installing the CUDA Toolkit in /usr/local/cuda-8.0 …

    Installing the CUDA Samples in /home/liping …

    Copying samples to /home/liping/NVIDIA_CUDA-8.0_Samples now…

    Finished copying samples.

  2. Install cudnn

    wget https://s3.amazonaws.com/personal-waf/cudnn-8.0-linux-x64-v5.1.tgz
    sudo tar -xzvf cudnn-8.0-linux-x64-v5.1.tgz
    sudo cp cuda/include/cudnn.h /usr/local/cuda/include
    sudo cp cuda/lib64/libcudnn* /usr/local/cuda/lib64
    sudo chmod a+r /usr/local/cuda/include/cudnn.h /usr/local/cuda/lib64/libcudnn*

  3. Add these lines to end of ~/.bashrc:

    export LD_LIBRARY_PATH="$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:/usr/local/cuda/lib64:/usr/local/cuda/extras/CUPTI/lib64"
    export CUDA_HOME=/usr/local/cuda

  4. Reload bashrc

    source ~/.bashrc

  5. Install miniconda

    wget https://repo.continuum.io/miniconda/Miniconda3-latest-Linux-x86_64.sh
    bash Miniconda3-latest-Linux-x86_64.sh

    press s to skip terms

    Do you approve the license terms? [yes|no]

    yes

    Miniconda3 will now be installed into this location:

    accept the location

    Do you wish the installer to prepend the Miniconda3 install location

    to PATH in your /home/ghost/.bashrc ? [yes|no]

    yes

  6. Reload bashrc

    source ~/.bashrc

  7. Create conda env to install tf

    conda create -n tensorflow

    press y a few times

  8. Activate env

    source activate tensorflow

  9. Install tensorflow with GPU support for python 3.6

    pip install --ignore-installed --upgrade aTFUrl

    pip install --ignore-installed --upgrade https://storage.googleapis.com/tensorflow/linux/gpu/tensorflow_gpu-1.2.0-cp36-cp36m-linux_x86_64.whl

  10. Test tf install

    start python shell

    python

    run test script

    import tensorflow as tf

    hello = tf.constant('Hello, TensorFlow!')
    sess = tf.Session()
    print(sess.run(hello))

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