云原生之旅 - 14)遵循 GitOps 实践的好工具 ArgoCD
阅读原文时间:2023年07月08日阅读:3

Argo CD 是一款基于 kubernetes 的声明式的Gitops 持续部署工具。

本文使用 ArgoCD + Kustomize 实现自动化部署Kubernetes工作流。

## 本文同步发表于知乎 https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/584881969

kubectl create namespace argocd
kubectl apply -n argocd -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/argoproj/argo-cd/stable/manifests/install.yaml

MacOS 安装

brew install argocd

Option 1: Service Type Load Balancer

You can change Service Type to Load Balancer 

kubectl patch svc argocd-server -n argocd -p '{"spec": {"type": "LoadBalancer"}}'

Option 2: (Recommend) 使用 Gateway

1. 使用 Ingress-nginx 可参考 云原生之旅 - 8)云原生时代的网关 Ingress Nginx

# Ingress-Nginx installed first

apiVersion: networking.k8s.io/v1
kind: Ingress
metadata:
annotations:
ingress.kubernetes.io/force-ssl-redirect: "true"
ingress.kubernetes.io/ssl-redirect: "true"
kubernetes.io/ingress.class: nginx

# If you encounter a redirect loop or are getting a 307 response code  
# then you need to force the nginx ingress to connect to the backend using HTTPS.  
nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/backend-protocol: "HTTPS" # argocd backend using HTTPS

# face to internet, recommend update to restrict access  
nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/whitelist-source-range: |  
  0.0.0.0/0

name: ingress-argocd
namespace: dmz
spec:
rules:

  • host: argocd.wadexu.cloud http: paths:
    • backend:
      service:
      name: argocd-ext-svc
      port:
      number: 8080
      path: /
      pathType: Prefix
      tls:
  • hosts:
    • argocd.wadexu.cloud
      secretName: tls-secret

add externalName type svc in dmz namespace, so that Ingress (in dmz) can point to this svc in argocd ns

apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
name: argocd-ext-svc
namespace: dmz
spec:
type: ExternalName
externalName: argocd-server.argocd.svc.cluster.local
ports:

  • name: http
    port: 8080
    targetPort: 80
    protocol: TCP
    selector:
    app.kubernetes.io/name: argocd-server

argocd_ingress.yaml

2. 使用 Emissary 参考 云原生之旅 - 9)云原生时代网关的后起之秀Envoy Proxy 和基于Envoy 的 Emissary Ingress

Option 3: 端口转发

运行下面命令然后本地浏览器访问 `https://localhost:8080`

kubectl port-forward svc/argocd-server -n argocd 8080:443

The initial password for the admin account is auto-generated and stored as clear text in the field password in a secret named argocd-initial-admin-secret in your Argo CD installation namespace. You can simply retrieve this password using kubectl

kubectl -n argocd get secret argocd-initial-admin-secret -o jsonpath="{.data.password}" | base64 -d; echo

域名取决于你在gateway里面的配置,Login now

argocd login https://argocd.wadexu.cloud

如果是端口转发,参考如下命令

kubectl port-forward svc/argocd-server -n argocd 8080:443
argocd login https://localhost:8080 --username admin --password

更改密码

argocd account update-password

(Optional) 这一步是为了deploy到到外部的cluster,如果仅仅deploy到和Argo CD一起的cluster 则使用 https://kubernetes.default.svc

# list context
kubectx

argocd cluster add xxx_context

Creating Apps Via CLI

kubectl config set-context --current --namespace=argocd

argocd app create my-app --repo https://github.com/wadexu007/learning_by_doing.git --path Kustomize/demo-manifests/services/demo-app/dev --dest-server https://kubernetes.default.svc --dest-namespace demo

Syncing via CLI

argocd app get my-app
argocd app sync my-app

通过UI 创建和Sync Application 也非常简单。详见官方文档

## 本文同步发表于知乎 https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/584881969

Argo CD supports several different ways in which Kubernetes manifests can be defined:

  • Kustomize applications (我的例子)
  • Helm charts
  • A directory of YAML/JSON/Jsonnet manifests, including Jsonnet.
  • Any custom config management tool configured as a config management plugin

感谢阅读,如果您觉得本文的内容对您的学习有所帮助,您可以打赏和推荐,您的鼓励是我创作的动力。