ruby on rails测试
阅读原文时间:2023年07月15日阅读:1

Rspec测试

Rspec(基本测试)

group :development, :test do
      gem 'rspec-rails', '~> 3.5'
    end

    rails generate rspec:install

重要操作

文件: spec/rails_helper.rb

去掉注释(23行):...spec/support/**/*.rb..

第一个测试

生成模型

rails g model book name author price

spec/models/book_spec.rb

    require 'rails_helper'

      RSpec.describe Book, type: :model do
        it "数据正确可以通过测试" do

          book = Book.new(
                name: 'xx',
                author: 'yy',
                price: 123
          )
          expect(book).to be_valid
        end
      end

运行测试

  bundle exec rspec

安装

  group :development, :test do

gem 'guard-rspec', '~> 4.7'

end

bundle exec guard init rspec

bundle exec guard

安装

  group :development, :test do

gem 'shoulda-matchers', '~> 3.1'

end

新增文件spec/support/shoulda_matchers.rb

  # https://github.com/thoughtbot/shoulda-matchers#getting-started
  RSpec.configure do |config|
    Shoulda::Matchers.configure do |config|
      config.integrate do |with|
        # test framework
        with.test_framework :rspec
        # libraries
        with.library :rails
      end
    end
  end

选择一个模式即可

文档模式

  --format documentation

fuubar模式

  gem 'fuubar', '~> 2.2'

--format Fuubar