前言：

基本思路：由于nginx在嵌入式下的支持不是很好，所以在配置编译之前，需要手动修改工程中的某些项目。

　　注意：这个和以往的交叉编译不一样，nginx的交叉编译依赖的库都是源码包，而不是最终的结果。

主机要做的事情：

Copyright By Schips, All Rights Reserved

https://gitee.com/schips/

File Name: make.sh

Created : Fri Nov :: AM CST

##
#!/bin/sh
BASE=`pwd`
BUILD_HOST=arm-hisiv500-linux
ZLIB=zlib-
OPENSSL=openssl-1.0.2t
PCRE=pcre-8.30
NGINX=nginx-
FIN_INSTALL=/usr/${NGINX}

make_dirs() {
cd ${BASE}
mkdir compressed install source -p

}

download_package () {
cd ${BASE}/compressed
#下载包
wget -c https://www.zlib.net/${ZLIB}.tar.gz
wget https://www.openssl.org/source/${OPENSSL}.tar.gz
# 注意地址
wget -c https://jaist.dl.sourceforge.net/project/pcre/pcre/8.30/${PCRE}.tar.bz2
wget -c http://mirrors.sohu.com/nginx/${NGINX}.tar.gz
}
tar_package () {
cd ${BASE}/compressed
ls * > /tmp/list.txt
for TAR in `cat /tmp/list.txt`
do
tar -xf $TAR -C ../source
done
rm -rf /tmp/list.txt
}

pre_configure_nginx () {
cd ${BASE}/source/${NGINX}
# auto/cc/name
sed -r -i "/ngx_feature_run=yes/ s/.*/\tngx_feature_run=no/g" auto/cc/name
sed -r -i "/exit 1/ s/.*//1" auto/cc/name

# auto/types/sizeof
sed -r -i "/ngx\_size=\`$NGX\_AUTOTEST\`/ s/.\*/\\tngx\_size=4/g" auto/types/sizeof
#
sed -r -i "/PCRE\_CONF\_OPT=/ s/.\*/PCRE\_CONF\_OPT=--host=${BUILD\_HOST}/g" auto/options

}

configure_nginx () {
cd ${BASE}/source/${NGINX}
BUILD=`pwd`
./configure \
--builddir=${BUILD} \
--prefix=${FIN_INSTALL} \
--with-http_mp4_module \
--with-http_ssl_module \
--without-http_upstream_zone_module \
--with-openssl-opt=os/compiler:${BUILD_HOST}-gcc \
--with-cc=${BUILD_HOST}-gcc \
--with-cpp=${BUILD_HOST}-g++ \
--with-ld-opt=-lpthread \
--with-cc-opt='-D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D__USE_FILE_OFFSET64' \
--with-pcre=${BASE}/source/${PCRE} \
--with-openssl=${BASE}/source/${OPENSSL} \
--with-zlib=${BASE}/source/${ZLIB} \
--with-http_v2_module && echo "${FIN_INSTALL} with ${BUILD_HOST}" > ccinfo
}

pre_make_nginx () {
cd ${BASE}/source/${NGINX}
HEAD_FILE=`find . -name "ngx_auto_config.h"`
DEL_LINE=`sed -n "/NGX_CONFIGURE/=" ${HEAD_FILE}`
sed -i "${DEL_LINE}d" ${HEAD_FILE}
echo "#undef NGX_CONFIGURE " >> ${HEAD_FILE}
echo "#define NGX_CONFIGURE \"./configure\"" >> ${HEAD_FILE}
echo "#ifndef NGX_SYS_NERR" >> ${HEAD_FILE}
echo "#define NGX_SYS_NERR 132" >> ${HEAD_FILE}
echo "#endif" >> ${HEAD_FILE}

echo "#ifndef NGX\_HAVE\_SYSVSHM" >> ${HEAD\_FILE}
echo "#define NGX\_HAVE\_SYSVSHM 1" >> ${HEAD\_FILE}
echo "#endif" >> ${HEAD\_FILE}

# 删除makefile 多余的几行

    DEL\_LINE=\`sed -n "/build\\:/="  Makefile  | awk 'END {print}'\`
# 因为是有  行，删除以后文件会发生变化
    sed -i "${DEL\_LINE}d" Makefile
    sed -i "${DEL\_LINE}d" Makefile

    DEL\_LINE=\`sed -n "/install\\:/="  Makefile  | awk 'END {print}'\`
    sed -i "${DEL\_LINE}d" Makefile
    sed -i "${DEL\_LINE}d" Makefile

    DEL\_LINE=\`sed -n "/modules\\:/="  Makefile  | awk 'END {print}'\`
    sed -i "${DEL\_LINE}d" Makefile
    sed -i "${DEL\_LINE}d" Makefile

}

make_nginx () {
cd ${BASE}/source/${NGINX}
make -j4 && sudo make install && sudo mv ccinfo ${FIN_INSTALL}/ccinfo
}
sudo ls
make_dirs
#download_package
tar_package
pre_configure_nginx
configure_nginx
pre_make_nginx
make_nginx

这样应该就没有什么问题了。

arm板子：

整个目录拷贝到板子，具体以prefix指定的路径为准上

添加nginx有关库和运行路径环境变量\

完成nginx.conf的配置…(此步骤省略)

/usr/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /usr/nginx/conf/nginx.conf -p usr/nginx #启动nginx

编译nginx时指定外部模块

第三方模块下载地址：https://www.nginx.com/resources/wiki/modules/index.html

使第三方模块的生效方法： /configure --add-module=模块的路径

例如：

/configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx-1.4.1 \
--with-http_stub_status_module \
--with-http_ssl_module --with-http_realip_module \
--with-http_image_filter_module \
--add-module=../ngx_pagespeed-master

正文到此结束，但为了让读者能够搞清楚脚本中的非常规指令的意义，本人保留了下文，以作为手动修改的参考依据。

nginx根目录下，执行此脚本，再一步步排查错误。

cd ${BASE}/source/${NGINX}
echo ${BASE}/source/${NGINX}
BUILD=\`pwd\`
./configure \\
--builddir=${BUILD} \\
--prefix=${BASE}/install/nginx \\
--with-http\_mp4\_module \\
--with-http\_ssl\_module \\
--without-http\_upstream\_zone\_module \\
--with-openssl-opt=os/compiler:${BUILD\_HOST}-gcc \\
--with-cc=${BUILD\_HOST}-gcc \\
--with-cpp=${BUILD\_HOST}-g++ \\
--with-ld-opt=-lpthread \\
--with-cc-opt='-D\_FILE\_OFFSET\_BITS=64 -D\_\_USE\_FILE\_OFFSET64' \\
--with-pcre=${BASE}/source/${PCRE} \\
--with-openssl=${BASE}/source/${OPENSSL} \\
--with-zlib=${BASE}/source/${ZLIB} \\
--with-http\_v2\_module

提示

checking for OS