思路1:初始化一个新的头节点reverseHead,然后遍历旧链表,利用头插法向reverseHead进行插入
思路2: 1.反转相当于数据的更换(1和n,2和n-1,3和n-2)n为链表的长度 2.通过遍历进行数据的更换,n/2为循环退出的条件
package com.company;
import java.util.Stack;
/**
* @author:抱着鱼睡觉的喵喵
* @date:2021/2/4
* @description:
*/
public class LinkedListDemo {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Node node1 = new Node(1, 96, "Ronin");
Node node2 = new Node(2, 100, "lisi");
Node node3 = new Node(3, 99, "张三");
Node node4 = new Node(4, 63, "zsh");
Node node5 = new Node(5, 65, "zms");
SingleLinkedList singleLinkedList = new SingleLinkedList();
singleLinkedList.add(node1);
singleLinkedList.add(node2);
singleLinkedList.add(node2);
singleLinkedList.add(node4);
singleLinkedList.add(node5);
System.out.println("链表反转后的数据如下:");
getReverse2(singleLinkedList.getNode());
singleLinkedList.list();
}
/**
* 链表的反转 方法1
* 思路:1.反转相当于数据的更换(1和n,2和n-1,3和n-2)n为链表的长度
* 2.通过遍历进行数据的更换,n/2为循环退出的条件
*
* @param head
* @return
*/
public static void getReverse(Node head) {
if (head.next == null) {
System.out.println("LinkedList is empty!");
return;
}
int length = getLength(head);
int num1 = 0;
int num2 = 0;
Node mid = new Node();
for (int i = 1, j = length; i <= length / 2; i++, j--) {
Node temp = head;
Node cur = head;
while (true) {
temp = temp.next;
num1++;
if (num1 == i) {
num1 = 0;
break;
}
}
while (true) {
cur = cur.next;
num2++;
if (j == num2) {
num2 = 0;
break;
}
}
mid.sno = temp.sno;
mid.score = temp.score;
mid.data = temp.data;
temp.sno = cur.sno;
temp.score = cur.score;
temp.data = cur.data;
cur.sno = mid.sno;
cur.score = mid.score;
cur.data = mid.data;
}
Node temp2 = head.next;
while (temp2 != null) {
System.out.println(temp2);
temp2 = temp2.next;
}
}
/**
* 链表的反转2
* 思路:
* 初始化一个新的头节点reverseHead,然后遍历链表head,利用头插法向reverseHead进行插入
*
* @param head
*/
public static void getReverse2(Node head) {
if (head.next == null) {
System.out.println("LinkedList is empty!");
return;
}
Node reverseHead = new Node(0, 0, "");
Node cur = null;
Node temp = head.next;
while (temp != null) {
cur = temp.next;
temp.next = reverseHead.next;
reverseHead.next = temp;
temp = cur;
}
head.next = reverseHead.next;
}
//节点类
class Node {
public Node next;
public int sno;
public int score;
public String data;
public Node() {
}
public Node(int Sno, int NScore, String Data) {
this.sno = Sno;
this.score = NScore;
this.data = Data;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Node{" +
"sno=" + sno +
", score=" + score +
", data='" + data + '\'' +
'}';
}
}
//链表操作类
class SingleLinkedList {
private Node head = new Node(0, 0, ""); //初始化头节点
public Node getNode() {
return head;
}
// add student data
public void add(Node node) { //数据添加
Node temp = head;
while (temp.next != null) {
temp = temp.next;
}
temp.next = node;
}
//output
public void list() { //遍历数据进行打印
Node temp = head.next;
if (temp == null) {
System.out.println("LinkedList is empty!");
} else {
while (temp != null) {
System.out.println(temp);
System.out.println();
temp = temp.next;
}
}
}
}
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